BIO OF Dr. Ainun Nishat
Dr. Ainun Nishat is an Emeritus Professor at BRAC University and working as an adviser at the Centre for Climate Change and Environmental Research (C3ER). He represented Bangladesh in numerous national and international bodies, including the United Nations Climate Change Conferences (CoP), Indo-Bangladesh Joint River Commission etc. Dr. Nishat has More than 40 years of academic and capacity development experience in the field of conservation of the environment, conducting training on climate change aspects, and regulatory reform; Skilled in communicating with different stakeholders from different cultural, professional, and social backgrounds (ministries, governmental organisations, non-governmental organizations, international organisations, SMEs, and large businesses) in different languages (English, Bengali); Organisational skills and Competencies Strong capacity for interdisciplinary and analytical thinking acquired in doctoral research and studies of civil engineering, water resource, and climate change in different cultural settings. As a Chair of the Advisory Group, he will ensure the role amp; responsibilities of all other technical advisors.
Prof. Nishat earned his bachelor’s degree in Civil Engineering from BUET in 1969. After graduating, he joined the Water Development Board of Bangladesh as an Asst. Engr. Later, in 1972, he joined the Department of Civil Engineering, BUET as a lecturer. After establishing the Department of Water Resource Engineering (WRE), he joined it as a faculty member in 1975. He completed his master’s in 1975 He went to the UK on a Commonwealth Scholarship and earned his PhD from the University of Strathclyde in 1981. He became a full professor in the Dept. of WRE in 1985. He retired from BUET in 1998 and worked as the Country Representative for the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). In 2010, he was appointed Vice-Chancellor of BRAC University, where he served till 2014.
As an academician and researcher in BUET, Prof. Nishat taught courses on hydrology, irrigation, flood control, river engineering, and water resources project planning. In his teaching, he brought social, institutional and technical considerations in water resources management and emphasized on sustainability issues. Under his leadership, the Institute of Flood Control and Drainage Research (Currently IWFM) was set up as a full-fledged institute in BUET, which is now established as a premier organization for advancing knowledge and developing human resources in water and flood management.
Besides working at various projects for the World Bank, Asian Development Bank, UNDP and other international and inter-governmental organizations; he has a close association with leading NGO’s in Bangladesh. Before joining BRAC University, he was a Member of the Governing Body of BRAC. He was Adjunct Professor at the Institute of Natural Resources Management, University of Manitoba, Canada; IHE, Delft, The Netherlands; Bangabandhu Sheik Mujubur Rahman Agriculture University.
He is a key member of the Climate Change Negotiation Team for Bangladesh and has represented Bangladesh at the United Nations Climate Change Conferences (CoP) since Bali, Indonesia at CoP 13 till today. He is also a member of the Compliance Committee of the Kyoto Protocol of the UNFCCC since 2006. He was a key member of experts that prepared the National Adaptation Program of Action (NAPA-2005), Bangladesh Climate Change Strategy and Action Plan (BCCSAP 2008 and 2009) and also was one of the Lead Authors of Working Group-II of IPCC in preparation of the Third Assessment Report. For decades, he has worked as a catalyst, advocate, educator, and facilitator, championing Bangladesh’s wise use of natural resources and sustainable development. Currently, focus of his research is in the area of adaptation to climate change and related policy advocacy.
As an academician, researcher, environmentalist and water resource management specialist, Prof. Nishat authored more than fifty research articles, papers etc. at national and international level.
Gallery
Area Of Interest
- Climate Change, Disaster Risk Management
- Multi-hazard Risk Assessment
- Water and Environmental Pollution
- Health Impact
- Environmental Impact Assessment
- Community based Risk Assessment
- Atmospheric Science
- Vermicompost induced Yield Production
- Policy Review
Publications
JOURNAL ARTICLES
- Nishat, A., & Mukherjee, N. (2013). Climate Change Impacts, Scenario and Vulneribility of Bangladesh. In R. Shaw, F. Mallick, & A. Islam, Climate Change Adaptation Actions in Bangladesh. Springer:Japan.
- Nishat, A., & Mukherjee, N. (2013). Sea Level rise and its impact in coastal areas of Bangladesh. In R. Shaw, F. Mallick, & A. Islam, Climate Change Adaptation Actions in Bangladesh. Springer:Japan.
- Nishat, A., Mukherjee, N., Hasemann, A. & Roberts, E., 2013. Loss and Damage from the Local Perspective in the Context of a Slow Onset Process: The Case of Sea Level Rise in Bangladesh. Country Case Study. Dhaka: CDKN, ICCCAD, Germanwatch, MCII, UNU-EHS Centre for Climate Change and Environmental Research (C3ER), BRAC University.
- Nishat, A., Mukherjee, N., Roberts, E. & Hasemann, A., 2013. A Range of Approaches to Address Loss and Damage from Climate Change Impacts in Bangladesh. Country Working Paper. Dhaka: CDKN,ICCCAD, Germanwatch, MCII, United Nations University-UNU EHS Centre for Climate Change and Environmental Research (C3ER), BRAC University.
- M. Zaman, A.K. Biswas, A.H. Khan and A. Nishat (editors), 1983, River Basin Development; Tycooly Publishers Ltd., Dublin
- A.Nishat, Z.Hussain, Monoj K.Roy and Ansarul Karim; 1992, Freshwater Wetlands in Bangladesh: Issues and Approaches for Management, IUCN, Gland, Switzerland.
- A. Nishat , Enamul Huq, Mahfuzullah and Munuruzzaman, 1998 “ Poribesh Sabdakosh” a guide book in Bengali on words used in environment al studies, Center for Sustainable Development, Dhaka
- Md. Anwarul Islam, Mahmud-ul Ameen, Ainun Nishat (editors), 2000, "Red List of Threatened Animals of Bangladesh", IUCN Bangladesh Country Office.
- Md. Anwarul Islam, Mahmud-ul Ameen, Ainun Nishat (editors), 2000, "Red Book of Threatened Mammals of Bangladesh", IUCN Bangladesh Country Office
- Md. Anwarul Islam, Mahmud-ul Ameen, Ainun Nishat (editors), 2000,"Red Book of Threatened Amphibians and Reptiles of Bangladesh", IUCN Bangladesh Country Office
- Mahmud-ul Ameen, Md. Anwarul Islam, Ainun Nishat (editors), 2000,"Red Book of Threatened Fishes of Bangladesh", IUCN Bangladesh Country Office
- Md. Anwarul Islam, Mahmud-ul Ameen, Ainun Nishat (editors), 2000, "Red Book of Threatened Birds of Bangladesh", IUCN Bangladesh Country Office
- Ainun Nishat, Mir Waliuzzaman, Shehrina Tabassum (editors), 2000,"National Forum on Multi-stakeholder Sustainability Planning in Bangladesh", IUCN Bangladesh
- Ainun Nishat, Mohammed Riazuddin, Raquibul Amin, A. R. Khan (editors), 2000,"The 1998 Flood: Impact on Environment of Dhaka City " IUCN Bangladesh Country Office
- Nishat, A., Waliuzzaman, M., Ahmed, J. (eds). (2000) Proceedings of the Consultative Workshop on Linking People with Nature: Biodiversity Conservation Strategy for the Himal Region; IUCN Bangladesh Country Office
CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS AND OTHER PUBLICATIONS
- Nishat, A., Mukherjee, N., Ali, S. S., Khan, A. S., Khanum, R., & Rahman, S. (2013). Is livelihood insecurity resulting from impacts of Climate Change leading to enhancement in migration to urban areas in the coastal region of Bangladesh? In M. Roy, D. Hulme, S. Guy, F. Jahan, S. Hashemi, A. Nishat, et al. (Ed.), ClimUrb (pp. 1-28). Manchester, UK: Manchester University.
- An Assessment of the International Mechanisms for Water Negotiations in the Ganges-Brahmaputra-Meghna System, Internal Negotiation, Volume 5, 2000, Page 289-310, Kluwer Law International, The Netherlands.
- Defining the Banklines of the Brahmaputra Jamuna River using Satellite Imagery; Proceedings of Third International Conference on River Flood Hydraulics; edited by J Watts; HR Wallingford, 1997 ( with A.Hassan, I.Hoque, P.A.K.Huq, T.C.Martin, and C.Thorne )
- Influence of nose Angle on sediment distribution at channel bifurcation; Proceedings of Third International Conference on River Flood Hydraulics; edited by J Watts; HR Wallingford, 1997 ( with G.M.T.Islam and M.R.Kabir)
- Changing Role of Flood Response and Preparedness in Flood hazard Mitigation in Bangladesh; Proceedings of Third International Conference on River Flood Hydraulics; edited by J Watts; HR Wallingford, 1997 ( with M.F.Bari)
- Local Level Planning of Small Water Resources Schemes in a Developing Country, in 'Water Resources Planning and Management' , V.P.Singh and B. Kumer editors, Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1996, pp 63-71.
- Development and Environment in Bangladesh : Past approach, Present concerns and Future Issues; in 'Bangladesh Past Two Decades and the Current Decade', Q.K.Ahmed (editor), Academic Publishers, Dhaka, 1994, pp 85-119.
- An alternative approach for prediction of channel geometry in alluvium, in 'River Flood Hydraulics', edited by W.R.White and J. Watts., John Wiley & Sons. U.K. (with M.A.Matin and D.I.H.Barr), 1994
- Bangladesh Flood Action Plan: A critical Review; Proceedings of Second USASIA Conference on Engineering for Mitigating Natural Hazards Damage; University of Hawaii at Manoa, June 1992.
- Fresh water wetlands in Bangladesh : Status and Issues, in 'Freshwater Wetlands in Bangladesh: Issues and Approaches for Management', A.Nishat, Z.Hussain, Monoj K.Roy and Ansarul Karim (editors), IUCN, 1992
- Engineering against Disaster with reference to Floods, Hazard Assessment and Mitigation with a focus on Floods, Commonwealth Science Council, London, 1990.
- Performance of completed projects : Why do they not attain the projected benefits; Asian Regional Symposium on Modernization and rehabilitation of Irrigation and Drainage Schemes, Asian Development Bank & Hydraulic Research, February 1989 (with S. K. Chowdhury).
- Impact of Water Management Project on Open Water Fishery : A case study, Proceedings of the International Seminar on Regional and Global Environmental Perspectives, Dhaka, March 1989.
- Development of Coastal Area of Bangladesh and Green house effect : Hydrological Setting and Technical Considerations; Proceeding of International Conference on Greenhouse effect and Coastal Area of Bangladesh, Dhaka, 1989.
- Review of Assessment of ground water Resources in Bangladesh : Quality and Quantity, Irrigation Engineering and Rural Planning, Japan, vol-17, 1989
- Future Water Resources Development in Bangladesh : An overview of National Water Plan; Proceeding of Symposium on "Food Strategies in Bangladesh", Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies, October 1988.
- Post project appraisal of a major flood control, drainage and irrigation project in Bangladesh, Proceedings of Irrigation System Evaluation and Water Management Conference, Univ. of Southampton and Wuhan University of Hydraulic and Electric Engineering, China ; September 1988 (with F. Ahmed and P. Thompson).
- Evaluation of Flood Control and Drainage Components of Chandpur Irrigation Project. Proc. of Seminar on Floods and Bangladesh, Institution of Engineers, Bangladesh, Dhaka, October, 1987, (with F. Ahmed).
- Development and applicability of a water flow prediction function, Bangladesh Journal of Water Resources Research, Vol. 7, No. 1, December 1986.
- Water Quality: Problems and Needs for integrated control in Bangladesh, Regional Symposium on Water Resources Policy in AgroSocioEconomic Development, Dhaka, August 1985.
- Some Considerations for selection of projects for EIP projects. Proceedings of Seminar on "Small Scale Water Development Schemes" Bangladesh Water Development Board, February 1985.
- Case Study of Delta Development Project of Bangladesh Water Development Board; paper presented at the Seminar on Selfreliance and Role of aidfordevelopment, BUET, 1984.
- Management information coordination for improved irrigation practice,presented at Seminar on Information for improved irrigation planning and management, BUET, March, 1984.
- Engineering Survey of WFPAided FoodForWorks Program in Bangladesh, The Bangladesh Development Studies, Vol. XI, No. 1&2 MarchJune, 1983.
- Process of sedimentation in Coastal Areas; paper presented UNDP/UNESCO sponsored Seminar on Geology, Sedimentology, Erosion and accretion in Mangrove areas: Forest Department, 1882, Dhaka.
- Appropriate Technologies for Microhydro, Development in Bangladesh, Energy Policy Studies, Center for Policy Research, Dhaka University, November 1982.
- Consideration for coordinated water resources activities in Bangladesh, 27th convention of the Institution of Engineers, Dhaka, December, 1982.
- A contribution to regime theory relating principally to channel geometry, Proc. Institution of Civil Engineers, U.K., Vol. 6, Part2, September 1980 (with DIH Barr and M. K. Alam).
- Evaluation of constraints to efficient utilization in small scale irrigation schemes in Bangladesh, National Seminar on Water Management and Control at Farm Level, FAO, Rangoon, 1977 (with Dr. S.I. Bhuiyan).
- Problems to irrigation in newly formed lands in the coastal areas of Bangladesh Proceedings of National Seminar on Irrigation and Water Management in Bangladesh, Planning Commission, Govt. of Bangladesh, 1977 (with S.A. Wasimi).
- Efficiency constraints in deep tubewell irrigation schemesA study of Narshindi Area, 21st convention of Institution of Engineers, Bangladesh, December, 1976.
TECHNICAL REPORTS
- "Hydrologic and Hydrometeorologic study of a typical Haor (Lake) area for optimum land and water resource utilization a study of Hakaluki Haor of Sylhet" ; Research Project sponsored by the University Grants commission 1977 (with S.I. Bhuiyan, M. Miah and A. F. M. Saleh).
- "Development of a computer based Water Resources Information System : An experience from Philippines and Thailand", Department of Water Resources Engineering, BUET, April 1982 (with S.K. Chowdhury).
- "Report on Problem arising from formation of shoals at the offtake of the river Gorai", Ministry of Irrigation, Water Development and Flood Control, Govt. of Bangladesh, 1982 (with A.M.M.G.Kibria and Nurul Huda).
- "Engineering evaluation of World Program aided Food For Works Program 198182", Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies, Dhaka and International Food Policy Research Institute Washington D.C., July; 1983
- "A summary of available sediment data in Bangladesh" Report 02/85, Institute of Flood Control and Drainage Research, BUET, October 1985.
- "A review and analysis of Hydrological gauging stations in Bangladesh" Report 01/86 IFCDR, BUET.
- "Report of the Task Force on the Draft Final Report on the National Water Plan Project" Ministry of Irrigation Flood Control and Water Development, Govt. of Bangladesh, September 1985 (with Amjad H Khan and others).
- Report on "Erosion of River Banks and Recommendations for Works of Protection to Caissons 1,2 and 11 of the EastWest Interconnector Project, Jamuna River Crossing", prepared for Bangladesh Power Development Board, 1984 (with others).
- Report on "Water Supply Source Study for Five District Towns in Bangladesh" Prepared for Public Health Engineering Department, Govt. of Bangladesh, 1985 (with others).
- Report on Large Water Development Projects in Bangladesh; Prepared for UNDP in connection to Agriculture Sector Review, 1989.
- Report on Flood Policy for Bangladesh, Worked as a member of UNDPGOB Team in preparation of the report in 1989.
- Report on Flood Action Plan for Bangladesh; Worked as a member of the World Bank's study team, 1989.
- Report on Water sector and Infrastructure sector for the Report on Bangladesh 2020, being prepared by World Bank, Dhaka; 1997
- Bangladesh Water Sector Strategy Report, 1997; Worked as a member of the World Bank's study team, 1997
Magazine Article
- Rahman, M.(2017).Mora A Cyclone [Scientific Magazine Article]. Biggan Chinta, 1(9), 37.
Projects Involvement
Project List
- Strengthening Gender Responsive Climate Actions in Bangladesh
- Development of training modules for Training of Trainers (ToT) on Climate Change Project Proposal Development, including video tutorials funded by GIZ.
- Conducting Training on CCA mainstreaming and Bankable Project Development Skills, supported by Department of Environment (DoE) and UNDP, funded by GCF Readiness Fund.
- ’Update and enhancing NDCs by 2020 for Bangladesh’’
- Formulation for Bangladesh National Adaptation Plan, ensure the climate change adaptation (CCA) is mainstreamed into the national planning process, building capacity, including the formulation of institutional mechanism and financing
- Analyse the climate finance flow through ERD and develop and conduct training on Climate finance instruments (with NDC and SDG linkage) to access different international climate funds.
- Promoting private sector investment through large scale adoption of energy-saving technologies and equipment for Garment sector of Bangladesh.
- Prepare a proposal for Green Climate Fund (GCF) titled “Climate Resilient Sustainable Coastal Forestry in Bangladesh”.
- Scoping Assessments of PRERONA Project’s Structural and Environmental Sustainability
- Climate Induce Migration
- Scoping and structural assessment of the State of Multi-Purpose Cyclone Shelters and Landslide Shelters in Cox’s Bazar.
- Capacity Building on ‘Risk Financing to Manage Climate and Disaster Shocks in Bangladesh’
- Education Sector Snapshot for School Safety and Education in Emergencies in Bangladesh
- Climate Change in Bangladesh module to GIZ-OECD Adaptation manual and roll out the training
- Advocacy Issues on Lives and Livelihood of Haor Dwellers under the Flash Flood Recovery Project (FFRP)
- Prepare GCF concept note on Climate Resilient Forestry in Coastal Bangladesh
- Enhancing Agro-Water Productivity and Mitigating Salinity Intrusion Scoping Study, South West Region.
- A Study to Develop Potential Policy Linkages and Policy Architecture for Climate Change Adaptation and Related Policies in Bangladesh.
- Advancing Water Security of Marginalized Communities Living along Karnali-Ganges River Basin in Nepal, India, and Bangladesh.
- Conduct Feasibility Studies on Halda River
- Floating Houses: Community Based Flood Resilience Innovations in Bangladesh
- Social Cost of Migration on Children Left Behind due to Labour Migration.
- Developing a bankable project proposal on Adaptation Initiative for Climate Vulnerable Offshore Small Island and Charland in Bangladesh.
- Increase and/or Transmission of Malaria: Role of Climate Change
- Road Safety in Bangladesh
- Gender and Climate Change Adaptation.
- Promoting Climate Adaptive Technology through Advocacy and Communication.
- Mainstreaming Climate Resilient Development and Green Growth in ADB Operations in Bangladesh.
- Preparation of Local Level Risk ATLAS for All Sub-Districts of Bangladesh.
- Study on Impacts of Climatic and Non-Climatic Shocks to Communities and their Livelihood Activities
- Participatory Factory Mapping
- Water Sources Census in TalaUpazila
- Legislative Gap Analysis – Water in Bangladesh
- Roadmap for setting up the policy, legal and institutional framework in mainstreaming climate change adaptation on the national planning trajectory.
- Moving Towards Climate Smart BRAC - Strategies and Action Plans in District Level
- Roadmap for setting up the policy, legal and institutional framework in mainstreaming climate change adaptation on the national planning trajectory
- The Role of Governance against Climate Change Induced Migration
- A range of approaches to address loss and damage associated with the adverse effects of climate change induced slow onset events
- Local level planning and development Scope, strategies, institutional reforms and policy instruments
Awards/Achievements
- Education Board Scholarship for SSC Result 2013
- Education Board Scholarship for HSC Result 2015
- Co-winner of Challenge Fest Contest by OXFAM Empire Youth for Work 2017
- The Duke of Edinburgh’s International Award Bronze Standard 2018
- The Duke of Edinburgh’s International Award Gold Standard 2022
- National Science and Technology Fellowship by the Ministry of Science and Technology 2022
- National Disaster Science and Technology Seminar, Research Presentation Award 2022
- Nominated for Dean’s Award in the Faculty of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Dhaka for Bachelors Result 2023